The Paleo-Bell: North America’s Lost Amazon River

North America once hosted the Paleo-Bell River, a colossal waterway larger than today’s Amazon. First hypothesized by Canadian geologist Robert Bell in 1895, this vanished giant stretched from the Rockies, potentially reaching the Grand Canyon region, to a massive delta in the Labrador Sea. Evidence like ancient pollen and mineral analysis confirm its scale. Ice Age glaciers ultimately reshaped the continent, diverting its flow and giving birth to our modern rivers, a powerful testament to Earth’s dynamic past.
John Wesley Powell: The Father of Whitewater River Rafting

North America’s rivers, like the Mississippi and Colorado, were once lifelines for pioneers. While ancient civilizations rafted too, John Wesley Powell is the undisputed father of modern whitewater rafting, which surged in popularity in the mid-20th century.